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Quality & Risk

Stars 2027: the new math of Medicare Advantage

CMS technical updates have permanently raised the bar. We model what the new cut points mean for plan economics through 2027.

Brief

The 2025 Star Ratings reset was not a one-year anomaly. CMS has signaled, through both the Tukey outlier removal and the recalibration of the cut-point methodology, that 4-Star performance will require a meaningfully different operating posture than the one most plans built between 2018 and 2022.

In our recent work with national and regional Medicare Advantage plans, three patterns determine whether a plan recovers or compounds the damage: the integration depth between Stars, risk adjustment and care management; the operating discipline behind member-level intervention prioritization; and the willingness to retire legacy supplemental benefits that no longer move the measures that matter.

Plans that treat 2025 as a budget cycle to absorb will, on our base-case modeling, surrender 140 to 220 basis points of bid margin by 2027. Plans that treat it as an operating-model reset can recover most of it within two bid cycles.

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